Landscape Near Menton - Midsummer's Night Dream
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Pierre Auguste Renoir, Landscape
Near Menton, 1883
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I
know a bank where the wild thyme blows,
Where oxlips and the nodding violet grows,
Quite over-canopied with luscious woodbine,
With sweet musk-roses and with eglantine.
Where oxlips and the nodding violet grows,
Quite over-canopied with luscious woodbine,
With sweet musk-roses and with eglantine.
--William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, in which Oberon
describes the Fairy Queen Titania's bower, where she sleeps.
At first glace, Renoir’s Landscape Near Menton is a
calm, picturesque bank, much like Queen Titania’s in Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. However, much
like Midsummer, nothing is really as
it seems. The violent brushstrokes give the painting a frenzied sense of
movement. Wind whips through the turbulent grasses, flowers bend against their
will, even the way the colors seem to crash against each other in a permanent
state of agitation. The dark blues, greens, and blacks rebel against their
pastel counterparts. This painting lives in polarity, constantly contradicting
itself. A typically placid view suddenly transforms into a colossal mess.
And that brings us to Midsummer,
the love story gone so wrong, it’s actually right. Midsummer admits that love is tumultuous, chaotic even. Throughout
the whole play, Shakespeare mocks the concept of true love. He plays games with
the actors and the audience and leaves both groups helpless against his will.
The play moves swiftly, but leaves us unsettled. It never progresses, just
wavers back and forth for three acts, a whirlwind of plot, until finally
Shakespeare gives us the happy ending we were hoping for. Like Landscape Near Menton, Midsummer is not static. We like to
think we know what we are seeing, be it a love story or a landscape, but we
probably don’t. I chose Landscape Near Menton because I thought it
portrayed Titania’s bower, but it did so much more. The painting is the essence
of the play: a pretty picture full of chaos, making you appreciate it so much
more once you realize you didn’t understand it at all.
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