Whamm!

7:00 AM

Roy Lichtenstein, Whaam!, 1963
By MILES KNIGHT

Roy Lichtenstein became one of the leading artists in the pop art movement after he started using comic book images in his paintings. One of his most well-known pieces, Whamm!, depicts a dogfight between two planes in which one is being shot down. Lichtenstein scales the comic from a few inches across to almost 14 feet. He simplified the colors and changed the type of planes from the original image. He also removed a speech bubble saying "The enemy has become a flaming star!". The fire and smoke from the rocket creates a strong horizontal line leading the eyes from the left to right emphasizing the explosion. Ben-Day dots are one of Lichtenstein's paintings most recognizable features. The tightly grouped dots create a repetitive and mechanical pattern that tricks the viewer into seeing depth where there is none.


Some people accused Lichtenstein of plagiarism and unoriginality, but the subject of the image wasn't so much what he was interested in. He was intrigued by the way comics could express violent emotions but in a mechanical and detached way. His paintings were not about the subject of the painting, but more the terms of their translation from a mass-produced image to fine art. His paintings call attention to the way that media simplifies events and their emotions. He intentionally uses comics with no recognizable cartoon characters. This draws attention away from who is in the painting, to the simple and straightforward style of the comic. This is again to express the way media can simplify emotions.

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