The Death of Marat
12:00 AM
Edvard Munch, The Death of Marat, 1907 |
At first glance, the blunt nudity of the two subjects is
shocking. Never before have Corday and Marat been painted nude. Perhaps adding
the infamous knife or sickly skin to Marat would allow the viewer to infer what
is occurring in the painting. But without these tell-tale signs or
class-defining garments to shroud the subjects, the viewer only sees two naked
figures—one female, standing in the center of a room, one male, bleeding on a
sheeted bed.
At closer inspection, one feels entrapped in a room of
violent chaos. Long, hurried brushstrokes blur the composition. Each stroke
escapes basic geometric boundaries, the muted reds and pinks of the coffee
table extending past the round edge and into the space of the room. As the
colors attempt to fill the entire composition, they are halted by a stark, ghost-like
Corday. She halts all movement and pierces the viewer with her stoic gaze. To
her left lies the ded Marat—a bleeding corpse tossed on a filthy bed. His arms
and legs are fully extended as his head rests on his right shoulder, imitating
Christ’s position at the Crucifixion. Munch’s decision to place him in this
position further solidifies Marat’s “martyrdom.”
In an unusual yet intriguing depiction of the death of
Marat, Munch plays with psychological aspects of art, conscientiously making
the viewer feel trapped in a scene of violent bloodshed. And I wouldn’t have it
any other way.
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